小啮齿动物可以制作宠物，因为它们很容易照顾，友好，易于驯服，一般来说，他们享有人类的互动。这是儿童特别伟大的选择，因为它们需要最小的护理，空间和住房。通常被称为“袖珍宠物”，小啮齿动物也具有相对较短的寿命，因此不是大规模的承诺。
While their small size and cage living may seem like an easier option for pets, they still require daily care and attention to stay happy and healthy. This makes them a great option for children, as it’s a perfect opportunity to teach them about responsibility.
如果您正在寻找一个小型，低维护的啮齿动物宠物添加到您的家庭，请查看此小啮齿动物和八种最受欢迎的选项列表。
8个大小的小啮齿动物宠物
1.非洲睡鼠
也称为“微松鼠”，非洲宿舍患有两只老鼠的许多特征squirrels. These small rodents is native to Southern Africa in a variety of habitats and are extremely agile climbers. They are known for being nimble, active, and fast animals, which can make them difficult to handle for inexperienced owners. They need a large enclosure with plenty of climbing space and typically live up to 6 years in captivity.
它们是夜间啮齿动物，因此在清晨更活跃，对光线敏感，因此他们需要远离大窗户或明亮的照明。非洲宿舍是一种高度社交生物，需要以群体生活或至少成对地生活。
2.钦奇拉
钦奇拉s对南美洲原产无经，可以在囚禁中长达15年。它们是一个流行的小啮齿动物宠物的选择，因为它们很容易被驯服和俏皮和活跃的动物。它们是夜间动物，因此只能在清晨或深夜处理，他们需要在任何明亮的光源中覆盖。他们是活跃的生物，需要一个大外壳to run around in, as well as regular interaction with their owner.
Chinchillas以奢华的毛皮，大圆形的耳朵和长蓬松的尾巴而闻名。他们是孩子之间的受欢迎的宠物，但他们的活跃和敏捷性质可以让他们难以处理年轻的孩子。
3.Common Degu
常见的degu是智利的原产，是豚鼠和丘西拉的紧密表兄。直到最近，这些小啮齿动物很少在宠物店发现，但是慢慢地被掌握为口袋宠物。即便如此，美国的一些地区，包括加利福尼亚州和犹他州，认为Deguas an invasive species, and they are illegal to own as pets.
他们已经gaining popularity as petsdue to their friendly personalities, their diurnal habits (awake during the day and sleeping at night), and their ease of training. They should ideally be kept in pairs or more and can live for 5-8 years in captivity with proper care.
4.Common Rat
TheCommon Ratis one of the most overlooked small rodent pets, but they are actually easy to care for and exceedingly tamable. They are typically calm, easy-to-care-for rodents that enjoy being handled, and are not prone to biting or nipping. Rats are unique rodents in that you can quickly form a close bond with them. They are highly intelligent and able to learn tricks and navigate mazes and puzzles easily. Most pet rats are a species called the Norway rat, also known as the Brown rat or Street rat.
Rats are social creatures that are best kept in pairs or groups and are nocturnal and thus more active at night. That being said, females can go into heat around once a week after they reach puberty, making these rodents exceedingly fast breeders. They are short-lived animals, with a typical lifespan of only 18-36 months.
5。草原
草原are a popular rodent pet,especially among children,as they are easy to care for and don’t require much interaction from humans. That being said, they are social creatures that do not do well living a solitary life and are best kept in pairs or groups. They have a fairly short lifespan of about 2 years and are不是一个巨大的时间投资as a pet. They are active animals that need a large cage to run around in and preferably a wheel to keep them healthy, and while they are generally fine with being handled, their active nature can make them difficult to hold for smaller children.
草原are a great choice of rodent as a pet,as they are easy to care for, curious, and friendly animals that will provide you with hours of entertainment.
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6。几内亚猪
原产于南美洲，几内亚猪are another popular rodent pet. They are a great choice of small pet, as they are healthy and hardy animals and easy to care for and have varied personalities among individuals that make each Guinea unique: Some Guineas are shy and withdrawn, while others are dominant and outgoing. A unique trait among Guineas is that they purr just like cats when they’re happy, along with several other adorable vocalizations.
几内亚是高度社交啮齿动物，在与其他几内亚共同生活时非常快乐。它们也是相当活跃的动物，需要一个大量的笼子，其中负荷运行空间，保持快乐，健康和健康。几内亚比其他类似的啮齿动物的寿命更长，可以长达7年。
7。Hamster
Hamsters are a classic small pet这是幼儿的热门选择。这是因为它们很容易照顾和易于培训。然而，众所周知，仓鼠是相当益智的，特别是女性易于在时代咬人。仓鼠进入了几种不同的品种 - 全部有19种 - 有些是微小的，就像矮小的仓鼠一样，而叙利亚仓鼠这样的物种可以相当大。您需要相应地容纳这些物种，并为它们提供足够的空间和运动轮和咀嚼玩具。
Hamsters typically live for around 3 years in captivity, and while most species of hamster, like Dwarf Hamsters, are social and enjoy the company of others, some species, like the Syrian Hamster, prefer to live alone.
8。Mice
最后但并非最不重要的是常见的小鼠，一个甜味和高度娱乐的口袋宠物。它们很容易照顾，但不像被称为较大的啮齿动物一样like rats, as they are fairly skittish. A domesticated mouse that is kept as a pet is generally referred to as a “fancy mouse,” and they are often selectively bred for coloration and size. They can vary widely in size, from as small as 7 inches up to 12 inches.
囚禁中的健康老鼠可以很容易地生活长达30个月，但它们通常会居住在18-24个月。它们是夜间的mostly active at night, and although they are social animals, they are also fine to live alone, especially males.
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Featured Image Credit: CC0 Public Domain, Pxfuel
